Collecting
in Michigan
Some
recent records from southern Michigan (no exotic Asian locations,
I'm afraid!).
I arrived from the UK in March
for a 1 or 2 year postdoc in chemistry at WMU in Kalamazoo. I
have done some collecting within walking/cycling range as I do
not have a car here, with over 40 spp found so far in the immediate
area. Two species believed to be new to the state [see state list
in ref below].
The first of these was Anergates.
Unfortunately, an attempt to found a captive colony failed, but
I will try again if possible. Specimens have been sent to Europe
for genetic analysis. I know there are old records of this sp
from states around New York, but I would be interested to receive
information on its current status in North America. I would also
like to learn of journals that would publish significant records
(preferably without page charges, as I am an amateur).
I also found Hypoponera opaciceps,
identified to sp by Prof. Mackay. This species is interesting
in having two forms of the male, winged and wingless.
Other ants I have been pleased
to see include Amblyopone, Dolichoderus and Polyergus.
Unfortunately, I have only seen the "tail end" of a
raid, although F.sanguinea group species have been very
active at times, attacking Formica spp and also Myrmica
etc for food.
Identification to species is a
problem as I do not have relevant, up-to-date keys (except Dolichoderus
and Myrafant Leptothorax, kindly sent by Prof. Mackay)
so suggestions/offers welcome. Aphaenogaster, Myrmica,
Camponotus, Acanthomyops, Lasius and Formica
are the most important genera here. I have also just received
a request from Europe for a key to North American Lasius.
I have not yet found any dacetines.
I am keen to do so, but do not have any experience with these.
I am not sure whether they are rare or highly localised this far
north or simply very difficult to spot. I quickly found other
relatively cryptic genera such as Ponera, Stenamma,
Myrmecina, Solenopsis and Brachymyrmex. I
recently tried sieving leaf litter but found nothing new. As an
amateur living in a shared apartment use of Tullgren funnels etc
would be rather inconvenient, so suggestions welcome...... I might
try a few chemicals.
In Aug./Sept. I tried to obtain
full caste sets of the local "Lasius" to improve
my chances of identifying them. The females of what I presume
are Acanthomyops spp are certainly interesting looking
creatures!
The season is drawing to a close
here now, so I doubt if I will find anything else, unless some
interesting alates appear on sunny autumn days.....
Reference
http://insects.ummz.lsa.umich.edu/fauna/MICHANTS.html
Nicholas Blacker
email: nicholas.blacker@wmich.edu